quarta-feira, 27 de agosto de 2008

Diversos nomes para um mesmo alimento


A extensão territorial do Brasil e as várias influências recebidas são, provavelmente, os fatores que mais contribuem para a denominação dos alimentos. Mas um mesmo alimento pode ter nomes diferentes em cada região do país. Assim, tem-se a tangerina ou mexerica, em Santa Catarina e a bergamota ou mandarina, no Rio Grande do Sul. O jerimum, no Nordeste, e a abóbora, nas demais regiões e assim por diante. Citamos, a seguir, alguns exemplos da vasta
sinonímia brasileira.

Abacaxi: ananás.
Abóbora: jirimum, jerimum, abóbora-amarela, abóbora-moranga,
abóbora-rainha, abóbora-guiné, abóbora-turbante etc.
Mandioca: aipim, macaxeira.
Alho-porró: alho-macho.
Amendoim: mandubi, mendobi, manduí.
Banana da terra: banana-pacova.
Batata inglesa: batatinha.
Beiju: tapioca.
Canjica: curau, papa de milho, mungunzá, canjiquinha.
Chuchu: maxixe francês.
Cupuaçu: cacau da nova granada, cacau do peru.
Erva-doce: funcho.
Lula: calamar.
Pimenta-malagueta: pimenta- de-comari, comarim, pimentalambari.
Pimenta-do-reino: pimenta branca, pimenta-da-índia.
Quiabo: quimbombô, quibombó, quigombô.
Rã: jia.
Surubim: piracambucu, pirambucu, cambucu, bagre-rajado.
Tangerina: mexerica, pokan, bergamota, laranja-cravo, vergamota,
laranja-mimosa.
Umbu: ameixa da espanha, acaia, imbu.
Vagem: feijão-verde.

Fonte: Alimentação e cultura

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